• Subsidiary and Consequential Rights Explained (in relation to the Matrimonial Homes (Family Protection) (Scotland) Act 1981)

    Section 2 of the Matrimonial Homes (Family Protection) (Scotland) Act 1981 sets out the subsidiary and consequential rights that support and protect a spouse’s right to occupy the matrimonial home. This part of the legislation is particularly important where one spouse is not the legal owner or tenant of the property (known as the non-entitled…

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  • Matrimonial Property in Scotland: Pre‑Marriage Homes

    Property bought before marriage Family Law (Scotland) Act 1985, s.10(4)(a): “Matrimonial property means all the property belonging to the parties or either of them at the relevant date which was acquired before the marriage for use by them as a family home or as furniture or plenishings for such home.” Key Point: The statute itself…

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  • Right of Spouse Without Title to Occupy the Matrimonial Home

    Section 1 Matrimonial Homes (Family Protection) (Scotland) Act 1981 explains a non-entitled spouse’s occupancy rights. The idea behind Section 1 Section 1 creates automatic “occupancy rights” for a non-entitled spouse (the spouse who doesn’t hold the title/tenancy or permission to occupy) in a matrimonial home. In short, if your spouse is the sole owner or…

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  • Setting Aside Transactions (Age of Legal Capacity (Scotland) Act 1991)

    Section 3 Age of Legal Capacity (Scotland) Act 1991 allows for prejudicial transactions to be set aside. What is a “prejudicial transaction” in Scotland? Who can apply, when, and what orders can the court make under Section 3 of the Age of Legal Capacity (Scotland) Act 1991? Where Section 3 fits in Section 3 provides…

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  • Exceptions to the General Rule (Age of Legal Capacity (Scotland) Act 1991)

    Section 2 of the Age of Legal Capacity (Scotland) Act 1991 Section 2 sets out important exceptions to the Section 1 baseline (under-16s have no general transactional capacity; 16+ have full capacity). These exceptions recognise real-life situations where children can act with legal effect. The section is current law on legislation.gov.uk. The exceptions:- 1) Everyday/age-typical…

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  • Children’s Hearings in Scotland – Children’s and your Rights

    Children’s Hearings are special meetings to help keep children safe and supported. They are not the same as the courts, but they are part of the legal process. Here are the main rights you and your child have if you are involved in a hearing: Rights of the Child Rights of Parents and Carers Safeguards…

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  • The Age of Legal Capacity in Scotland

    Section 1 of the Age of Legal Capacity (Scotland) Act 1991 explains who has legal capacity. The core rule in Section 1 What counts as a “transaction”? The Act defines this very broadly (s.9): anything with legal effect, including unilateral acts, e.g., giving a gift, making a will, giving legally-effective consent, bringing/defending civil proceedings, acting…

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  • Regulation of Contact Services in 2020

    The Children (Scotland) Act 2020 introduced significant reforms to the way child contact is regulated in Scotland. Section 10 of the Act amends the Children (Scotland) Act 1995 to ensure that when courts make orders for child contact to take place at contact centres, those services are properly regulated. This change is designed to protect…

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  • Vulnerable Parties Scotland – Children (Scotland) Act 2020

    When parents attend court in relation to child contact or child residence it will usually be under section 11 of the Children (Scotland) Act 1995. Attending court can be stressful, distressing or even intimidating. The Children (Scotland) Act 2020 has introduced new protections to make the process fairer for vulnerable people involved in family disputes.…

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  • The Children (Scotland) Act 2020 – Changes to Taking Children’s views

    Introduction: The Children (Scotland) Act 2020 has been described as a landmark legislation that should transform how children experience court cases in relation to contact and residence matters. For parents in Aberdeen and across Scotland, this Act brings important changes that strengthen children’s rights and their safety in family disputes. Here XK Family Law Solicitors…

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